Tag Archives: politics

From Vietnam to Empire

In an earlier post, I talked about how the Federalist Papers argued that a standing army, the size of the United States, and the nature of Freedom made the imposition of a dictatorship impossible. And Andor makes that point in a very compelling way. As it tries to enforce its dictates, the overstretched Empire cannot because it lacks the controls.

However, Andor’s real contribution is to make Star Wars relevant to a new generation. The Vietnam War was about a colonial power, the United States, using overwhelming force to attempt to impose order on a population.

The Vietnam War is almost 50 years old. And the people who cared and fought and protested that war are slowly dying off. It is no longer a meaningful touchstone.

The Death Star, in many ways, was the manifest expression of those Americans who wanted us to Nuke the North.

It was viewed as a terror weapon, not a legitimate tool—an extravagance.

A large part of the Star Wars canon involves a debate within the Imperial Fleet represented by Grand Admiral Thrawn, who argued against the Death Star in favor of more advanced tie-fighters. And we are led to believe that Thrawn was right. That the Death Star is ridiculous.

And the problem is that because the Death Star is ridiculous, it makes the plot of Star Wars and later episodes 7-9 stupid.

Andor makes this problematic plot device a logical necessity given the nature of Freedom and the Empire. And it does, perhaps unintentionally, demonstrate why the Federalists were right to argue that a standing army was not a threat to the Union.

A standing army can not rule a large country because it is too big. And so either you have the consent of the governed, or your government falls apart.

The Emperor conceived that the ability to instantaneously destroy a planet and the ruthlessness to destroy a world was the solution. He didn’t need a standing army; he needed a gun that could blow up an entire planet. Why? Because he guessed, probably correctly, that the number of people willing to sacrifice their whole world is small.

We would like to believe otherwise, but look at what’s going on in Ukraine. Folks like Elon Musk used their platform to argue that we should sacrifice Ukrainians’ lives to save ourselves. In short, the loss of some freedom is seen as a reasonable tradeoff when confronted with annihilation.

So combine the army with a gun-killing planet, and you have enough power to rule the galaxy.

He learned the hard way that a single gun isn’t good enough. And that’s why he built a fleet of planet-killing guns. A single weapon can be destroyed by luck or misfortune. A fleet cannot. And a fleet can destroy planets depriving any rebellion of the resources they need to build their armies.

In short, the plot device of a death star, then a second death star, then a star killer base, and then a fleet of planet-killing star destroyers isn’t some cheap plot, but the logical conclusion of the nature of imperial power in the galaxy when the populations have had a history of freedom.

What Andor did was reframe the Death Star from the weapon of colonial power to the necessary weapon of a galaxy-spanning empire with insufficient resources to rule every corner of it ruthlessly. In short, like Rogue One, Andor’s writers made Star Wars intellectually rigorous and, in the process, fixed what was, in my mind, just lousy script writing.

Andor makes the Death Star Relevant

Retroactively, this means the Death Star — the most absurd superweapon in science fiction — suddenly feels realistic. The Emperor didn’t have a backup plan for keeping the “local systems in line.” Fear of total planetary annihilation was Palpatine’s only real long-term idea. And, in the end, its overt evil is exactly what brought the Empire down. If the Empire had just continued to scheme in the shadows of a soulless puppet democracy, Palpatine might have stayed in power forever.

https://www.msn.com/en-us/movies/news/star-wars-finally-admitted-that-the-emperor-s-master-plan-was-actually-terrible

So my son watches Andor, and at the very end, he goes – oh, so that’s why the emperor had to create the Death Star. The very nature of the government made it essential.

The death star is the answer to the problem expressed in the Federalist papers about the dangers of a standing army, a central government, and a large country.

The Federalists pointed out that a standing army could never control a country as big as the then United States.

The Federalists argued that if the people valued their freedoms and meaningful freedoms, the country’s size made it impossible for the federal army to impose order. They could conquer but not impose a charge.

And because the Death Star is necessary, the Empire must build a second one. The Empire requires the Death Star because, without one, the Empire is too fragile to exist.

Folks can point to Russia as a counter-example of such a need. But here’s the but, the Russian and Soviet governments had a quasi-federal system that devolved significant autonomy to the edges. Putin and his goons just piggybacked on the system. Only when folks were drafted into the most recent war did any significant resistance emerge to his regime.

STAR WARS FTW